Local businesses are worried about what they term as ‘unfair competition’ from low-cost Chinese imports.
The CAFTA would eliminate tariffs on 7,000 products that account for 90% of products traded between China and ASEAN.
Already, Indonesia is reeling under the onslaught of low-cost Chinese clothes, toys and electronic goods, which are often smuggled into the country. Opening the borders would further hurt its indigenous enterprise. Local business leaders are also upset that they were not ‘consulted’ while negotiations with China were underway.
‘We (ASEAN) must delay zero tariffs on steel, chemicals, textiles and a host of other items to give time to local business more time to adjust’, Indonesian officials said in a communication sent to ASEAN on January 13.
Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, Brunei, the Philippines and Singapore are covered under the ‘China-ASEAN Free Trade Area’ in the first phase. Rest of ASEAN namely Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar and Vietnam will implement the agreement from 2015. They have been given this lee-way as they are in the LDC bracket.